Telangana360

The Papannapet Samsthanam Legacy of the Andhol Kingdom in Medak (c. 1400 CE - 1948 CE) 24 Paraganas | Major Towns: Andole, Sadasivapet, Sangareddi, Ramayampet, Papannapet The Papannapet Samsthanam was a prominent feudal vassal of the Nizam of Hyderabad, wielding significant influence over large portions of the historic Medak region in Telangana. Known in local histories as the Andhol Rajula Charitra or Medak Rajula Charitra , its legacy is defined by influential rulers, sophisticated town planning, and a flourishing artisan economy. The Samsthanam is particularly celebrated for its succession of capable female administrators and its role in the complex 18th-century politics of the Deccan. I. Bahmani Foundations & Early Consolidation (c. 1400 – 1632 CE) The dynasty's roots are traced to a land grant from the Bahmani Sultanate, establishing a territorial base that would evolve into one of the most...

The Kamineni Family Legacy Pakanati Samsthanam: Guardians of Domakonda (1636 CE - 1948 CE) Primary Dynasty: Pakanati Reddis | Gotra: Rachulla | Presiding Deity: Bikkavolu Siddarameshwara The Pakanati Samsthanam , originally known as the Bikkavolu Samsthan and later as the Domakonda Samsthanam, was a prominent princely state in the Nizamabad region (present-day Kamareddy district) of Telangana. Ruled by the Kamineni dynasty of the Pakanati Reddis—close relatives of the Gadwal and Atmakur rulers—the Samsthanam served as a vital administrative and cultural center under successive Deccan powers. Its enduring legacy is anchored in the magnificent Domakonda Fort , a structure of such historical significance that it earned the UNESCO Asia–Pacific Award of Merit for Cultural Heritage Conservation in 2022. The Domakonda Fort, a UNESCO award-winning architectural marvel. I. Ancient Foundations & Dynasti...

The Gadwal Samsthanam Somandri Dynasty: The Legacy of the Raichur Doab (c. 1662 CE - 1948 CE) 1,200 Square Miles | Population: 110,000+ | Prestigious Vassal of Hyderabad The Gadwal Samsthanam was one of Hyderabad's most prestigious, oldest, largest, and wealthiest vassal states. Ruled by the Mustipalli dynasty of Pakanati Reddis following the Veera Vaishnava tradition, it occupied the fertile Raichur Doab between the Krishna and Tungabhadra rivers. Celebrated as " Vidwad Gadwal " (Gadwal of the Scholars), the Samsthanam was renowned for its military strength, cultural patronage, and the development of the world-famous Gadwal handloom sarees. I. Origins and Early Allegiances (1290 – 1662 CE) The formative centuries under successive Deccan empires, beginning with Kakatiya patronage and navigating the turbulent transitions between Bahmini, Vijayanagara, and Bijapur powers. The orig...

Mandala -> Sima / Nadu , Sthala , and Grama Warangal (Orugallu - Capital) Imperial Capital Orugallu — Supreme Seat of Prataparudra Devulu Succession: Kakatiya Dynasty (Imperial Line) Forts: Orugallu-kota (Shila-durga & Matti-kota) Grama: Mogilicheruvula , Rangapuram Administrative Note: The Eka-shila-nagari . By 1323 CE, this was the center of the 72-Nayaka system, where all Sthala-karanams submitted revenue records. Mattu-sthala [Mattewada] Sthala: Mattu-sthala Succession: Nakaram (Merchant Guilds) Registry Grama: Mattiwada (Vartaka-vada) Administrative Note: The Economic Hub. Managed the Mada-badi-paduka (cash taxes) from the powerful merchant and weaver guilds. ...